Where Were the Pilgrims Really Going?

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We all know the story of the Pilgrims landing in Massachusetts and coming ashore on Plymouth Rock to start a new colony based on religious freedom, and having Thanksgiving giving thanks to God for his bounty and blessings with the local Natives. Every American school child is told this story early on in their educations. The story has some truths to it, but it leaves out a lot. It is basically the sanitized and simplified version of what really went on when the Pilgrims came to America… a story suitable for children and one that instills pride in one’s country, but leaving out the more harsh details of the tale. For example, the Pilgrims were coming here to practice religious freedom… their own; they were considered too radical in their interpretation of Christianity in England, but once in America, they would tolerate no other type of religious practice in their newly formed town. Further, the Pilgrims lost more than half the passengers of the Mayflower during the first hard winter in America and never would have made it through the cold months had it not been for the assistance of local Natives.

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Immigrants to Pennsylvania, 1600s-1800s

Pennsylvania’s most influential early settlement was organized by a Quaker, William Penn. Chartered in 1681 by King Charles II, Penn’s colony was primarily made up of English Quakers but also included German, Dutch, Welsh, Scottish, and Irish. Over the next century, Penn’s “Holy Experiment” attracted huge groups of immigrants to Pennsylvania.

Massachusetts Probate, Town, and Vital Records, 1600s-1900s

Between 1630 and 1642, approximately 30,000 people left England for Massachusetts. By the time of the American Revolution, nearly everyone still in Massachusetts could trace their ancestry to one of those 30,000 people.

Virginia Colonial Records, 1600s-1800s

Anyone with suspected colonial Virginia ancestry will almost certainly find something of interest here in the form of original source records, manuscripts, lineage records, or family histories, for this database contains a treasure-trove of records that identify many of Virginia’s earliest immigrants and settlers.

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  • New Jersey Family Histories #1, 1600s-1800s
    This database contains images of the pages from the two-volume set Genealogies of New Jersey Families. These books are comprised of family history articles that originally appeared in the Genealogical Society of New Jersey’s journal, Genealogical Magazine of New Jersey.
  • Early Settlers of New York State, 1760-1942
    This database contains is from the following two volume set: Early Settlers of New York State — Their Ancestors and Descendants, Volumes I and II. These books are comprised of articles that originally appeared in the periodical Early Settlers of New York State — Their Ancestors and Descendants.

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